2018 "Song of India" Adventure - Day 14 - Goa, India

Day 14 – Monday, March 5th – Goa, India


(Steve writing) When we awoke and pulled back the curtain, all we could see was sea and smog. There was no land to be seen until the ship got closer to the jetty/pier. This time we weren’t at a cargo terminal, which was a welcome change. Through the haze, we could see a nearby hill with an outline of palm trees and a building or two, but there wasn’t much to offer in the way of vistas.

Today was the second of the two tours booked through Muziris Heritage Day Tours, since they offered a good package ($170 each for two full days). We had a good experience in Cochin, and were looking forward to today’s outing.

We left the ship at 8:30, and on the dock were friendly Indian immigration officers who gave our landing cards another stamp. No passports, no extra paperwork. Nice and easy and relaxed. We met up with our guide, Jack, who escorted us to our mini-bus with the other four passengers: a couple from Darwin, Australia (Merv and Sue), and a couple from Luton, England (Louis and Sandra). Under the care of our driver, Raju, we quickly left the port area and headed inland.

Our guide Jack
 The state of Goa is the smallest in India, with a population of approximately 1.8 million people. Like other areas along this coast of India, it was first conquered by the Portuguese in the early 1500s. But unlike the other areas we visited, it remained under Portuguese rule even after India declared its independence from England in 1947. It took until 1961, when the Indian army threatened the seriously outnumbered Portuguese army, before the Portuguese left, and Goa became a part of the country of India. Not a shot was fired.

But 450 years of Portuguese occupancy made its mark on this area. In every town and village, you saw colonial-era buildings and Catholic churches. Lots of churches. (At some point later in the day, I said that you couldn’t swing a dead cat without hitting a church. Just like Rome.)

Goa is lush and tropical, and famous for its beaches. Many Indians vacation here, as well as visitors from Europe and Russia. The traffic wasn’t as crazy as in Cochin, although the scooters and motorcycles still outnumber the cars. There was also a fair amount of road construction: new bridges and wider highways. Given the volume of vehicles, these appear to be smart investments.

Our first stop was in the Latin Quarter of the capital city of Panaji, also known as “Fontainhas”. As I said earlier, there are wonderful examples of the Portuguese colonial style architecture along its winding, narrow streets.




Our group walked through the area, enjoying the bright colors and occasional bursts of flowers from some of the smaller gardens. But noisy scooters marred what would otherwise be a peaceful and quiet area.

The next stop was at the various markets in Panaji. First was a fish market, where Jack picked up a very small crab that had the symbol of a cross on its back. There were large quantities of prawn, mackerel, and other fish. It wasn’t as stinky as other fish markets I’ve been through, but all in all, I was glad to get out of there.

We walked another block toward the produce and flower market. Stalls were overflowing with vegetables of all shapes, sizes, and colors, sold by very vocal salesmen. There were also a fair number of women who were doing the selling. Jack told us that while the men are in the fields or fishing, the women are doing the selling. In this cornucopia of vegetables, we even saw a poster for Washington State apples!




We were given about twenty minutes to explore an adjacent market that had non-food items. Again, stall after stall of shoes, electronic goods, toys, etc. Just as in Colombo. And with salesman just as eager to strike a bargain (surprisingly, neither Allan nor I bought anything).

He actually had a sweet smile...after I took the photo!

Before we left Panaji, we walked for a bit on the promenade along the Mandovi River. Anchored offshore (but fairly close) were a number of floating casinos. There were a couple that looked like large American paddle wheelers (think the Mississippi River) and this one that looked like a large fish:

Like something out of a Tim Burton movie...

Back on the bus, we headed out of town along crowded two-lane highways. As with Cochin, drivers played “chicken” here, and the two marked lanes became three or four, depending on who was trying to get around who. The scooters usually lost and were stuck in the left-most part of the road. Once again, I felt our driver deserved a medal of bravery.


There was a brief stop at a fancy souvenir store with overly eager salesmen (sounds like a theme, doesn’t it?) and better yet, clean bathrooms. Given the state of public toilets in India, when you can find a clean, well-equipped one, you use it. Sorry, dear reader: I’ve never been a fan of the squat-over-a-hole-in-the-floor style of commode. If that makes me a spoiled Western traveler, so be it. (hear hear! – AFK)

Jack was keen to point out various churches in the area. As I wrote earlier, there were a lot of them. But the motherlode was the next stop: Basilica of Bom Jesus. It was a Baroque cathedral completed in 1605. Designated by UNESCO as a World Heritage site, it holds the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier. The church was located in a beautiful park-like setting, with the Church of St. Francis Assisi situated on the other side of that park.

Basilica of Bom Jesus - Interior

Basilica of Bom Jesus - Exterior
Church of St. Francis Assisi on the right

 While not the fanciest church (the Baroque part only seemed to apply to the altar), it was cool and remarkably well-maintained.

One thing that we noticed while traveling in this country is that the young Indians love to take selfies. Everywhere. Guys seem to take photos of each other, posed as if to be placed in an online ad. The church had the typical warning sign of “No flash photography”, “No tripods”, and appropriately enough, “No selfies”. Sure enough, there was a group of young men taking a group selfie in front of the silver casket where the remains of St. Francis Xavier are laid to rest. A church guide chided them saying “No selfies here. Do them at home. This is a religious place!”

To keep things even-Steven, as it were, we next went to visit the Mangeshi Hindu Temple. We were let off about 200 meters from the temple, and walked along a road with vendors on both sides. Some were selling beautiful arrangements of flowers to take into the temple, some sold pretty dresses for girls, and most were selling food and drink. This being India, there were also cows roaming here and there:

Just hanging around the school gate
The temple itself was on higher ground, in a compound of other buildings, all painted in bright colors. There were crowds of people, mostly family groups. Many of the older women wore brightly-colored saris which caught the sunlight and shimmered. I have been reluctant to take photos of these women because I didn’t want to invade their privacy. But they do show up in photos, so keep an eye out.

We removed our shoes and went into the temple. Despite how large it looked on the outside, it was rather small on the inside. There wasn’t anywhere near as much color, but there was a lot of silver wall decoration and small, chandelier-like lighting fixtures. And the smell of incense. But no interior photos allowed. After the comparative grandeur of Bom Jesus, this seemed a bit of a letdown. But the tour group, when offered the option to see this temple, was eager to see it.

(By now it was brutally hot and humid. Sweat was pouring out of me as if I were a natural spring, and my energy level was fading quickly… - AFK)

Mangeshi Temple - Compound

Mangeshi Temple

It was early afternoon, and we’d been going since 8:30. Allan was starting to have low-blood sugar, and asked Jack to get him some fruit juice. The high temperature and humidity have forced us to be constantly drinking bottled water, and just as constantly sweating it out. But the blood-sugar crash was a little scary. (Lesson learned: bring snacks. Always bring snacks. ALWAYS bring SNACKS! – AFK)

The final stop on our excursion would be lunch and a tour of a spice plantation. When we arrived at the Tropical Spice Plantation, we were shocked to see about a dozen large buses from the ship’s sanctioned tours! So much for intimate, off-the-beaten path adventures. We ran into Michael and Bobby who were on one of those tours. (I think there were closer to twenty vans and busses parked in the lot, but surprisingly there weren’t more than a couple hundred people in the dining hut area when we arrived. They must have all been on their post-lunch spice walk. – AFK)

It was located in a beautifully lush setting along a lake. There were some egrets among the reeds, as well as cormorants. The lunch was served under a large shed structure, and we arrived just as the other tour groups were finishing up. Lunch consisted of rice, daal (spiced lentils), chicken curry, fish stew, papadams (spicy crackers), and watermelon slices served on a banana leaf. The quality was okay, with the standout being the papadams. Cold beverages were also provided (Allan and I had Limca, which is a Coca Cola product sort of like Sprite).

The spice tour was given by a charming young woman, and done as a walk-through along a path among the tall trees and bushes. There were beautiful flowers, which makes sense, since many of those flowers are orchids that are attached to the spice fruit. We also saw cashew trees, where the cashew pod hangs below a fruit that looks like a small bell pepper and is often mashed and made into alcohol (we were told this more than once). The cashew pod has to be opened using gloves, because the skin surrounding the nut can burn your skin. This, dear readers, is why cashews are more expensive than peanuts.

(I think I enjoyed the spice walk a lot more than Steve did. Even though I spent most of that time taking photos of the various flowers and plants with my macro lens, I did listen and learned quite a lot. It was fascinating to see where/how a lot of our various, and most popular spices (black pepper, clove, cinnamon, saffron, and allspice) are grown and what they look like in their natural form. This was definitely one of the major highlights of the trip for me. Brilliant! – AFK)

Our path through the tropical spice plantation

Black pepper - the king of spice!

Bird of Paradise

As we left the plantation to head back to the ship, we saw two oxen standing at the far side of the lake, with birds on their backs. Ah, nature!

The water oxen on the lake...with hitchhikers

 The drive back was longish, and for the most part the bus was quiet. We were scheduled to be back to the ship around 4:00PM, but along the way encountered one traffic jam after another. The worst one was due to construction (surprise!) and traffic in our direction sat without moving for nearly ten minutes. Jack left the bus and walked up where our lane was blocked. Finally, our lane started moving and just as we were about to break free, the tractor tried to block our lane again. But Jack spoke to the tractor driver, we just snuck past, picked Jack up, and were on our way again. Talk about going above and beyond!

We arrived at the pier around 4:27PM, hurriedly showed our landing cards to the Indian immigration officers, and scurried up the gangplank. Louis was the last one to board, just at the 4:30PM cut-off time. Whew! (Surprisingly, I was not really concerned about being late. I just knew, somehow, we would make it, and we did. ;-) – AFK)

Café al Bacio was our first destination for some cold drinks (their ginger pear iced tea is heavenly). The drinks arrived just as the ship was leaving the pier and backing out into the harbor (modern cruise ships are so maneuverable, without the aid of tugboats). After a longish nap, we had dinner in Blu. Surprisingly, we were seated at the same back corner table we had for breakfast. Dinner was relaxed and enjoyable, and after a turn about the promenade deck, we settled into bed.

Tomorrow: Mumbai, financial powerhouse of India and home to Bollywood! 

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